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Is there a limit to how much a substance can dissolve in water?

    There is a limit to how much a substance can dissolve in water. This limit is called solubility. It means that water can only dissolve a certain amount of a substance before it becomes “full” and can’t take in any more of it. Once that point is reached, any extra substance added will just stay undissolved and sink to the bottom or float around.

    Different substances have different solubility limits. For example, sugar and salt dissolve easily in water, but even they have a point where no more will dissolve, no matter how much you stir. This is because the water molecules can only hold so many particles of the substance. Think of water like a sponge—once it’s soaked, it can’t absorb more.

    Temperature also affects how much it can dissolve. Usually, warm water can dissolve more than cold water. That’s why sugar dissolves faster and better in hot tea than in iced tea. Some substances, like gases (oxygen or carbon dioxide), actually dissolve better in cold water.

    Solubility is an important concept in science and everyday life. It explains why some medicines need to be taken with water, how saltwater forms, and why certain pollutants are hard to remove from water.

    In summary, yes—water has a limit to how much it can dissolve. That limit depends on what the substance is, how much water there is, and factors like temperature. Once the limit is reached, no more of that substance can dissolve in the water.